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What Is Ajrakh Print? History, Colours and How to Spot Real Ajrakh

What Is Ajrakh Print? History, Colours and How to Spot Real Ajrakh

Ajrakh is a traditional hand-block printing craft practised in Kutch (Gujarat), Barmer (Rajasthan) and Sindh. The name is often linked to the phrase “aaj rakh” — “keep it today” — a nod to the many days the cloth is kept between each stage.

How ajrakh is made

Real ajrakh is a long, patient process. The cotton is washed and treated, printed with carved wooden blocks using a resist paste, dyed, washed in the river, dried in the sun, and printed again. A single piece can go through more than a dozen steps over two to three weeks.

The ajrakh colour palette

  • Madder red — from the roots of the madder plant
  • Indigo blue — from natural indigo
  • Black — from iron and jaggery fermentation
  • Natural off-white — the resist-protected areas

Common motifs

Expect symmetrical stars, jaali (lattice) patterns, flowers, paisleys and, in modern pieces, playful birds, fish and animals — like the ones on our kids’ ajrakh tops.

How to spot real hand-block ajrakh

  • Look for tiny alignment gaps where one block meets the next — machine prints are perfectly even.
  • The print shows through clearly on the reverse side.
  • Colours are deep but slightly earthy, not neon.
  • A little colour may bleed in the first wash; that is normal for natural dyes.

Browse our ajrakh lehengas and ajrakh kurtis, or visit Rajasthali Boutique in Berhampore to feel the fabric yourself.

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